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Glossary of Terms: Bobsleigh

C.O.R.D.
Posted Thursday, January 15, 2009 12:38 PM ET

VANOC has issued the following terminology to be used during the Vancouver 2010 Olympic Winter Games when referencing this discipline:  

Brakeman
The last teammate to enter the bobsled at the start of the race. He/she is responsible for pulling the brake to stop the sled at the end of the run.

Driver
The first person to enter the sled at the start, this athlete sits at the front of the bobsled and steers.

G-Force
Gravitational force that holds the sled and athletes on the wall of a banked turn. A G is equal to the force of gravity.

Kreisel
German for a child's toy top, it describes a turn that curves back on itself, looping underneath or above to form a circle. The Whistler Sliding Centre track does not have a kreisel.

Labyrinth
A stretch of track made up entirely of a series of left and right curves with no straight sections in between.

Line
The precise path or the optimum trajectory of the sled. The driver can achieve a good race time by keeping to the trajectory.

Lip
A protective barrier at the top of the sliding track.

Loading
The process of athletes entering the sled after the push start.

Omega
A curve on the track shaped like the letter Omega in the Greek alphabet.

Push
The sled is pushed as hard as possible over a 50 to 60-metre stretch to provide momentum at the start.

 

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Video Highlights

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Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Four-Man Bobsleigh: USA 1 - Gold
Reigning world champion Steven Holcomb leads the US to a gold medal.
Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Four-Man Bobsleigh: Germany 1 - Silver
Led by the most decorated bobsledder in Olympic history -- Andre Lange -- Germany claims the silver medal.
Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Four-Man Bobsleigh: Canada 1 - Bronze
A third-place finish for the Canadian foursome, missing out on silver by just 0.01 seconds.
Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Men's slalom: Cousineau run
Julien Cousineau was the top Canadian in men's slalom with an eighth-place finish.
Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Men's slalom: Gold medal run

Italy's Giuliano Razzoli takes the gold medal in the men's slalom.

Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Men's slalom: Silver medal run
Croatia's Ivica Kostelic wins the silver medal in the men's slalom.
Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Men's slalom: Bronze medal run
A third-place finish for Andre Myhrer of Sweden.
Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Men's Snowboard PGS: Anderson gold
Canada's Jasey-Jay Anderson with a first-place finish ahead of Austria's Benjamin Karl.
Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Men's team pursuit: Canadian gold

Mathieu Giroux, Lucas Makowsky and Denny Morrison win a tight race with the US.

Four-Man, Run 4 of 4
Ladies' 30km mass start: Gold medal
Justyna Kowalczyk of Poland edges Marit Bjoergen of Norway for the gold in an incredible finish to the ladies' cross-country 30km mass start.
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